When the Body Became Data: Historical Data Cultures and Anatomical Illustration

要旨

With changing attitudes around knowledge, medicine, art, and technology, the human body has become a source of information and, ultimately, shareable and analyzable data. Centuries of illustrations and visualizations of the body occur within particular historical, social, and political contexts. These contexts are enmeshed in different so-called data cultures: ways that data, knowledge, and information are conceptualized and collected, structured and shared. In this work, we explore how information about the body was collected as well as the circulation, impact, and persuasive force of the resulting images. We show how mindfulness of data cultural influences remain crucial for today's designers, researchers, and consumers of visualizations. We conclude with a call for the field to reflect on how visualizations are not timeless and contextless mirrors on objective data, but as much a product of our time and place as the visualizations of the past.

著者
Michael Correll
Northeastern University, Portland, Maine, United States
Laura Garrison
University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
論文URL

doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642056

動画

会議: CHI 2024

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2024.acm.org/)

セッション: Politics of Data

311
5 件の発表
2024-05-15 23:00:00
2024-05-16 00:20:00