Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery

要旨

Substance use disorders (SUDs) are characterized by an inability to decrease a substance use (e.g., alcohol or opioids) despite negative repercussions. SUDs are clinically diagnosable, hazardous, and considered a public health issue. Sponsorship, a specialized type of peer mentorship, is vital in the recovery process and originates from 12-step fellowship programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA). To investigate sponsorship relationship practices and to identify design opportunities for digitally-mediated peer support, we conducted 27 in-depth interviews with members of AA and NA. We identified five key sponsorship relationship practices relevant for designing social computing tools to support sponsorship and recovery: 1) assessing dyadic compatibility, 2) managing sponsorship with or without technology, 3) establishing boundaries, 4) building a peer support network, and 5) managing anonymity. We identify social computing and digitally-mediated design opportunities and implications.

キーワード
Substance use disorders
addiction
recovery
12-step fellowships
technology for substance use
peer health support
著者
Jeremy Heyer
Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA
Zachary Schmitt
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
Lynn Dombrowski
Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA
Svetlana Yarosh
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376241

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376241

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: Communities & support

Paper session
317AB KAHO'OLAWE
5 件の発表
2020-04-28 23:00:00
2020-04-29 00:15:00
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