How Relevant is Hick's Law for HCI?

要旨

Hick's law is a key quantitative law in Psychology that relates reaction time to the logarithm of the number of stimulus-response alternatives in a task. Its application to HCI is controversial: Some believe that the law does not apply to HCI tasks, others regard it as the cornerstone of interface design. The law, however, is often misunderstood. We review the choice-reaction time literature and argue that: (1) Hick's law speaks against, not for, the popular principle that 'less is better'; (2) logarithmic growth of observed temporal data is not necessarily interpretable in terms of Hick's law; (3) the stimulus-response paradigm is rarely relevant to HCI tasks, where choice-reaction time can often be assumed to be constant; and (4) for user interface design, a detailed examination of the effects on choice-reaction time of psychological processes such as visual search and decision making is more fruitful than a mere reference to Hick's law.

キーワード
Hick's law
The Hick-Hyman law
Stimulus-response
Choice reaction time
Information
Uncertainty
Logarithm
Convexity
著者
Wanyu Liu
IRCAM Centre Pompidou; Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris; Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France
Julien Gori
LRI, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, Inria, Université Paris-Saclay; Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Orsay, France
Olivier Rioul
Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France
Michel Beaudouin-Lafon
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Inria, Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique, Orsay, France
Yves Guiard
Université Paris-Saclay; Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Orsay, France
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376878

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376878

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: Models & measurement

Paper session
316C MAUI
5 件の発表
2020-04-30 23:00:00
2020-05-01 00:15:00
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