Interspecies Interactions Mediated by Technology: An Avian Case Study at the Zoo

要旨

Enrichment is a methodology for caregivers to offer zoo animals improved psychological and physiological well-being. Although many species rely on auditory senses, sonic enrichment is rarely implemented. Zoo soundscapes are dominated by human-generated noises and do not respond meaningfully to animals' behavior. Designing interactive sonic enrichment systems for animals presents unique ergonomic, ethical, and agency-related challenges. We present a case study of such design. We deployed two novel interventions at the San Diego Zoo to allow Sampson, a music-savvy hyacinth macaw, to gain control over his sonic environment. Our results suggest that (1) the bird uses, understands, and benefits from the system, and (2) visitors play a major role in Sampson's engagement with this technology. With his new agency, the bird seemingly gains more control over his interactions with the public, creating an interspecies experience mediated by technology. The resulting animal-human-computer interaction may inform mediated interspecies experiences in the future.

キーワード
Enrichment
Sonic enrichment
Animal Music
Interspecies Interactions
Animal Computer Interaction
Animal Agency
著者
Rébecca Kleinberger
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Anne H. K. Harrington
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Lydia Yu
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Akito van Troyer
Berklee College of Music, Cambridge, MA, USA
David Su
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Janet M. Baker
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Gabriel Miller
San Diego Zoo Global, San Diego, CA, USA
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376858

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376858

動画

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: HCI with & for animals

Paper session
316B MAUI
4 件の発表
2020-04-30 23:00:00
2020-05-01 00:15:00
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