The Blockchain and the Commons: Dilemmas in the Design of Local Platforms

要旨

This paper addresses the design dilemmas that arise when distributed ledger technologies (DLT) are to be applied in the governance of artificial material commons. DLTs, such as blockchain, are often presented as enabling technologies for self-governing communities, provided by their consensus mechanisms, transparent administration, and incentives for collaboration and cooperation. Yet, these affordances may also undermine public values such as privacy and displace human agency in governance procedures. In this paper, the conflicts regarding the governance of communities which collectively manage and produce a commons are discussed through the case of a fictional energy community. Three mechanisms are identified in this process: tracking use of and contributions to the commons; managing resources, and negotiating the underlying rule sets and user rights. Our effort is aimed at contributing to the HCI community by introducing a framework of three mechanisms and six design dilemmas that can aid in balancing conflicting values in the design of local platforms for commons-based resource management.

キーワード
Blockchain
Commons
Governance
Design dilemmas
Platformization
Energy community
著者
Nazli Cila
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Gabriele Ferri
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Martijn de Waal
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Inte Gloerich
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Tara Karpinski
Avans Hogeschool, Den Bosch, Netherlands
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376660

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376660

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: Understanding participation

Paper session
316C MAUI
5 件の発表
2020-04-30 18:00:00
2020-04-30 19:15:00
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