What a Driver Wants: User Preferences in Semi-Autonomous Vehicle Decision-Making

要旨

Autonomous vehicle (AV) systems are developing at a rapid pace, not only in technological capabilities, but also in human-centered directions. Despite this development, we lack a nuanced understanding of driver preference in decision scenarios that semi-AVs will face, and of possible misalignment between semi-AV decisions and user preference. Using an online survey, we explore how participants would like semi-AVs to act and alert them of the vehicles' decisions in various scenarios. Participants reported varying levels of comfort with autonomy, desire to takeover control, and desire for AV informing. Individual differences, including level of experience with autonomy and situation awareness, affected perceptions of the vehicle. Our results highlight the importance of considering driver preference in AV decision-making, and we present an influence diagram that situates this factor among others. We also derive five design principles, including that a previous positive AV experience can lead to more harmful consequences for AVs when not aligned with driver preference.

受賞
Honorable Mention
キーワード
Autonomous vehicles
Transition of control
Notifications
Decision-making
Driver preferences
Online study
著者
So Yeon Park
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Dylan James Moore
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
David Sirkin
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376644

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376644

動画

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: Vehicle automation, pedestrians & interaction

Paper session
306AB
5 件の発表
2020-04-27 23:00:00
2020-04-28 00:15:00
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