Designing Ambient Narrative-Based Interfaces to Reflect and Motivate Physical Activity

要旨

Numerous technologies now exist for promoting more active lifestyles. However, while quantitative data representations (e.g., charts, graphs, and statistical reports) typify most health tools, growing evidence suggests such feedback can not only fail to motivate behavior but may also harm self-integrity and fuel negative mindsets about exercise. Our research seeks to devise alternative, more qualitative schemes for encoding personal information. In particular, this paper explores the design of data-driven narratives, given the intuitive and persuasive power of stories. We present WhoIsZuki, a smartphone application that visualizes physical activities and goals as components of a multi-chapter quest, where the main character's progress is tied to the user's. We report on our design process involving online surveys, in-lab studies, and in-the-wild deployments, aimed at refining the interface and the narrative and gaining a deep understanding of people's experiences with this type of feedback. From these insights, we contribute recommendations to guide future development of narrative-based applications for motivating healthy behavior.

受賞
Best Paper
キーワード
Narrative Feedback
Ambient Display
Mobile Health
著者
Elizabeth L. Murnane
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Xin Jiang
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Anna Kong
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Michelle Park
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Weili Shi
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Connor Soohoo
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Luke Vink
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Iris Xia
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Xin Yu
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
John Yang-Sammataro
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Grace Young
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Jenny Zhi
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Paula Moya
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
James A. Landay
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376478

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376478

動画

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: Understanding & inspiring movement

Paper session
314 LANA'I
5 件の発表
2020-04-28 20:00:00
2020-04-28 21:15:00
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