A Probabilistic Grammar of Graphics

要旨

Visualizations depicting probabilities and uncertainty are used everywhere from medical risk communication to machine learning, yet these probabilistic visualizations are difficult to specify, prone to error, and their designs are cumbersome to explore. We propose a Probabilistic Grammar of Graphics (PGoG), an extension to Wilkinson's original framework. Inspired by the success of probabilistic programming languages, PGoG makes probability expressions, such as P(A|B), a first-class citizen in the language. PGoG abstractions also reflect the distinction between probability and frequency framing, a concept from the uncertainty communication literature. It is expressive, encompassing product plots, density plots, icon arrays, and dotplots, among other visualizations. Its coherent syntax ensures correctness (that the proportions of visual elements and their spatial placement reflect the underlying probability distribution) and reduces edit distance between probabilistic visualization specifications, potentially supporting more design exploration. We provide a proof-of-concept implementation of PGoG in R.

受賞
Honorable Mention
キーワード
Grammar of Graphics
Uncertainty visualization
著者
Xiaoying Pu
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Matthew Kay
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
DOI

10.1145/3313831.3376466

論文URL

https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376466

動画

会議: CHI 2020

The ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (https://chi2020.acm.org/)

セッション: Seeing (might be) believing

Paper session
316A MAUI
5 件の発表
2020-04-29 20:00:00
2020-04-29 21:15:00
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